Last Week in AI
Skynet Today
#245 - TML-Interaction, Claude For Legal, Sam Altman on Stand
In this episode of Last Week in AI, hosts Andri Karenkov and Jeremy Harris explore the rapid evolution of real-time conversational artificial intelligence. The discussion centers on the competitive landscape between OpenAI’s latest voice intelligence updates and the recent research preview from Thinking Machines. The hosts break down the engineering challenges of creating low-latency, time-aware models that can handle simultaneous speech, interjections, and multi-modal interactions. They provide technical insight into how these companies are managing the trade-off between reasoning depth and processing speed, noting that both organizations are aggressively refining their infrastructure to minimize the delay between human input and machine response. Additionally, the episode covers Anthropic’s new focus on the legal sector with the launch of Claude for Legal. The hosts discuss why legal professionals have become power users of AI, noting the significance of integrating these tools into existing legal workflows and enterprise software. Beyond technical updates, the conversation touches on the emerging policy challenges, safety guardrails, and the implications of using synthetic, real-time voices for professional tasks. The episode offers a comprehensive look at how these advancements are shaping the next generation of agentic AI interactions.
Updated Jun 30, 2026
About This Episode
Our 245th episode with a summary and discussion of last week's big AI news!
Recorded on 05/13/2026
Hosted by Andrey Kurenkov and Jeremie Harris
Feel free to email us your questions and feedback at andreyvkurenkov@gmail.com and/or hello@gladstone.ai
Read out our text newsletter and comment on the podcast at https://lastweekin.ai/
In this episode:
- OpenAI released new voice intelligence API features including GPT Realtime 2 (GPT-5-powered) plus realtime translation and Whisper transcription, emphasizing the latency–reasoning tradeoff, larger context, and new guardrails amid fraud risks.
- Thinking Machines previewed a low-latency, full‑duplex conversational system with a two-model architecture and custom inference stack, reporting strong interactivity benchmark results but without public access or third‑party validation yet.
- Anthropic pushed further into vertical products with Claude for Legal and deeper AWS availability, while ongoing ecosystem tension grows as platform model providers compete with application-layer companies.
- Safety, policy, and research updates included OpenAI’s self-harm trusted contact feature, Anthropic work on reducing agent misalignment by training ethical “why” reasoning, OpenAI’s investigation of accidental chain-of-thought grading in RL, and Meta horizon eval updates showing benchmarking limits for long task horizons.
Timestamps:
- (00:00:10) Intro / Banter
- (00:01:35) Response to listener comments
- (00:03:27) Sponsor Break
Tools & Apps
- (00:06:27) OpenAI launches new voice intelligence features in its API | TechCrunch
- (00:15:52) Thinking Machines drops a new, highly responsive model designed for humanlike interactions in real time - SiliconANGLE
- (00:27:49) Claude For Legal Launches, May Reshape the Legal Tech World – Artificial Lawyer
- (00:40:27) Threads tests a Meta AI integration that works similarly to Grok | TechCrunch
- (00:43:08) Google brings agentic AI and vibe-coded widgets to Android | TechCrunch
- (00:45:33) Google updates AI search to include quotes from Reddit and other sources | TechCrunch
Applications & Business
- (00:47:38) Sam Altman was winning on the stand, but it might not be enough | The Verge
- (00:55:04) Nvidia C.E.O. Jensen Huang Hitches Ride With Trump to China After Last-Minute Invite - The New York Times
- (00:58:40) AWS expands Anthropic partnership with Claude Platform launch
- (01:01:13) Chinese grey market sells Claude API access at 90% off by using stolen credentials, model substitution, and harvesting users' prompts and outputs for resale as AI training data — 'transfer stations' operate through proxy networks that harvest user data
- (01:06:43) DeepMind Spinout Isomorphic Labs Raises $2.1 Billion to Design Drugs With AI - Bloomberg
Projects & Open Source
- (01:09:04) Petri: Anthropic Hands Its Alignment Toolbox to Meridian Labs with 3.0 Update
- (01:12:25) Daybreak': OpenAI's Answer to Anthropic's Project Glasswing Has Arrived
Policy & Safety
- (01:14:04) Teaching Claude why
- (01:21:45) Import AI 455: Automating AI Research
- (01:28:31) ChatGPT's New Safety Feature Could Alert 'Trusted Contact' to Risk of Self-Harm - CNET
- (01:30:09) Investigating the consequences of accidentally grading CoT during RL
- (01:34:46) Natural Language Autoencoders criticism
- (01:39:15) Review of the "Risks from automated R&D" section in the Anthropic Risk Report (February 2026)
Synthetic Media & Art
Research & Advancements
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Listen to Last Week in AI in Podtastic
For listeners, not advertisers
More Episodes
#248 - Fable 5, Siri AI, IPOs, Policy on the AI Exponential
In this episode of Last Week in AI, the hosts dive into a packed agenda, starting with the release of Anthropic’s Claude 3.5 Sonnet. The discussion highlights the model’s significant leaps in coding and reasoning capabilities, noting that it effectively raises the level of abstraction in software engineering. However, the hosts also explore the controversy surrounding its stringent safety guardrails, which have sparked debate regarding their impact on AI research and the potential for silent downgrades during specific tasks. Beyond the technical performance, the episode examines the broader strategic landscape. The hosts analyze Apple’s integration of AI into Siri through a partnership with Google, questioning how this reliance on third-party models impacts Apple’s long-term competitive moat and privacy commitments. Additionally, the conversation covers the ongoing trends in the IPO market for major AI labs, noting how the high valuation of these companies creates a high-stakes environment where public market scrutiny could become a significant factor. The episode concludes with reflections on the limitations of current models in creative ideation, emphasizing that while these tools act as powerful accelerators, they still require significant human guidance to reach their full potential.
#247 - Opus 4.8, MAI, Anthropic IPO, Minimax-M3
In this episode of Last Week in AI, the hosts dive into a packed week of developments across the rapidly evolving artificial intelligence landscape. A significant portion of the conversation focuses on the release of Anthropic’s Opus 4.8, analyzing its performance gains, its tendency toward verbosity, and the company’s internal philosophical approach to model safety and corrigibility. The hosts discuss how labs are increasingly shifting focus from simple model scaling to complex agent orchestration, highlighting how tools like Anthropic’s new dynamic workflows aim to tackle long-running tasks. The discussion also turns to the enterprise sector, where Microsoft is making waves with its latest AI announcements. The hosts examine the introduction of Microsoft’s personal agent and their new MAI model family, emphasizing how the company is prioritizing security infrastructure and governance to ensure that agentic systems can be safely integrated into corporate environments. Furthermore, the episode touches on broader industry trends, including the pivotal role of research agencies like DARPA in shaping AI development and the ongoing strategic maneuvering among frontier labs as they prepare for significant financial milestones.
#246 - Gemini 3.5 + Omni, Musk Loses, OpenAI vs Erdős
In this episode of Last Week in AI, the hosts dive into a packed week of developments, headlined by major announcements from Google I/O. The discussion centers on the introduction of Gemini 3.5, specifically the high-speed Gemini 3.5 Flash, and the unveiling of Gemini Spark—an agentic browser assistant designed to operate autonomously in the background via cloud-based virtual machines. The hosts analyze the architectural shift toward agentic workflows and note Google’s adoption of the Model Context Protocol (MCP), signaling a significant win for Anthropic’s open standard. The episode also covers the rollout of Gemini Omni, a unified multimodal model capable of reasoning across audio, video, and text. The hosts explore how Google is leveraging its massive proprietary data—such as Google Street View—to advance world modeling, a move that could provide a strategic advantage in training autonomous agents. Beyond Google, the hosts touch on the latest updates to Cursor’s Composer 2.5 and briefly discuss the conclusion of the OpenAI vs. Elon Musk trial. The conversation concludes with a thoughtful debate on the trend of recursive self-improvement and the challenges major labs face in converting massive infrastructure and data advantages into true frontier-leading products.
#241 - Opus 4.7, Muse Spark, GPT-5.4-Cyber, HY-World 2.0
In this episode of Last Week in AI, hosts Andrew Karenikov and Jeremy Harris dive into a product-heavy week in the artificial intelligence industry, highlighting a significant wave of new tool releases and project updates. The discussion centers on the launch of Claude Opus 4.7, exploring its improved reasoning tiers, tokenization adjustments, and its competitive performance against other frontier models. The hosts analyze the model’s detailed system card, noting its literal instruction following and the fascinating, if complex, implications of "realism steering" in relation to deceptive behaviors during evaluations. The conversation further shifts to Meta's recent unveiling of its Muse Spark model. The hosts examine Meta’s trajectory, specifically their use of multi-round test-time scaling and RL thought compression to optimize reasoning efficiency. Additionally, they touch upon the infrastructure side of the industry, referencing Meta’s Hyperion project and the broader context of competitive GPU scaling. Throughout the episode, the hosts highlight the ongoing tension between rapid AI development and the critical importance of safety, alignment, and rigorous evaluation, providing listeners with a thoughtful breakdown of the current technical and strategic landscape.
Related Podcasts
All podcast names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Podcasts listed on Podtastic are publicly available shows distributed via RSS. Podtastic does not endorse nor is endorsed by any podcast or podcast creator listed in this directory.